Geography optional syllabus

UPSC Civil Service Examination includes Geography as an Optional Subject. Geography is a popular optional subject due to its rational nature and scoring ability. Students willing to appear in the Geography Optional Paper are suggested to follow the syllabus accordingly. By doing so, you can score max. marks in your UPSC Geography IAS Optional Paper. To help such aspirants we have provided UPSC Geography Optional Syllabus PDF in the coming modules. You can tap on the link to download the Geography Syllabus for UPSC Prelims and Mains. Also Check: UPSC CSE Geography Optional Syllabus PDF UPSC Mains Geography Optional Subject contains two papers in Civil Service Examination. Each Paper is for 250 Marks and comprises a total of 500 Marks. Many people consider this optional paper for IAS Mains Exam as a part of it overlaps with General Studies Paper – I. You can check out the UPSC CSE Geography Syllabus for Mains by referring below. Geography Optional Paper – I Syllabus Paper – I is split into two parts namely Physical Geography and Human Geography and the topics that fall under each of them are explained in detail. Go through the concepts for UPSC CSE Geography Paper – I and make your preparation effective. UPSC Aspirants can check the detailed IAS Mains Geography Optional Syllabus by referring further. Physical Geography Geomorphology: Factors controlling landform development; endogenetic and exogenetic forces; Origin and evolution of the earth’s crust; Fundamentals of geomagn...

PAPER - I PRINCIPLES OF GEOGRAPHY Physical Geography: 1. Geomorphology: Factors controlling landform development; endogenetic and exogenetic forces; Origin and evolution of the earth’s crust; Fundamentals of geomagnetism; Physical conditions of the earth’s interior; Geosynclines; Continental drift; Isostasy; Plate tectonics; Recent views on mountain building; Vulcanicity; Earthquakes and Tsunamis; Concepts of geomorphic cycles and Landscape development ; Denudation chronology; Channel morphology; Erosion surfaces ; Slope development; Applied Geomorphology: Geohydrology, economic geology and environment. 2. Climatology: Temperature and pressure belts of the world; Heat budget of the earth; Atmospheric circulation; atmospheric stability and instability. Planetary and local winds; Monsoons and jet streams; Air masses and frontogenesis, Temperate and tropical cyclones; Types and distribution of precipitation; Weather and Climate; Koppen’s, Thornthwaite’s and Trewartha’s classification of world climates; Hydrological cycle; Global climatic change and role and response of man in climatic changes, Applied climatology and Urban climate. 3. Oceanography: Bottom topography of the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oceans; Temperature and salinity of the oceans; Heat and salt budgets, Ocean deposits; Waves, currents and tides; Marine resources: biotic, mineral and energy resources; Coral reefs, coral bleaching; sea-level changes; law of the sea and marine pollution. 4. Biogeography: Genesi...

• • • • • • • • UPSC CSE Prelims 2023 Result Out Now. • CSE Prelims 2023 Analysis and Discussion. • CSE 2023 Prelims Question Paper and Answer Key. To Download. • For Current Affairs Magazine Yearly Subscription. • NEXTIAS is now at BHOPAL. • GS: First Step - NCERT Based Course for IAS after Class 10+2. • Important Contact Numbers and Email Addresses. Choosing the right optional subject for UPSC preparation plays a major role. It can help you increase the chances of success in the UPSC Civil Services Examination. The optional subject must be carefully picked on the basis of several aspects such as. • Genuine interest in the subject • Recent scoring patterns and trends • The time needed for comprehensive coverage of the syllabus. • Contribution of the subject while covering the General Studies Paper • Availability of proper guidance of the concerned subject. Why Geography as an Optional? • A Rational, Analytical and Logical subject. • The highest number of results in the last decade including the top rankers. • The highest number of Questions in General Studies (35-40), than any other subject. • Two geographical topics are asked in the Essay paper, where you do not need extra preparation as your syllabus covers it all. • Geography carries direct questions of 100 marks and indirect questions of another 120 marks. • Certain topics of geography are eternal and compulsive reading for all-Such as : Sustainable development ,Environmental degradation, Climate Change, Natural hazar...

UPSC Civil Services Mains Exam Optional Subject consists of 2 papers. Each paper is of 250 marks, making a total of 500 marks. Geography Syllabus – Civil Services Mains Exam UPSC PAPER – I PRINCIPLES OF GEOGRAPHY Physical Geography: 1. Geomorphology: Factors controlling landform development; endogenetic and exogenetic forces; Origin and evolution of the earth’s crust; Fundamentals of geomagnetism; Physical conditions of the earth’s interior; Geosynclines; Continental drift; Isostasy; Plate tectonics; Recent views on mountain building; Vulcanicity; Earthquakes and Tsunamis; Concepts of geomorphic cycles and Landscape development; Denudation chronology; Channel morphology; Erosion surfaces; Slope development; Applied Geomorphology: Geohydrology, economic geology, and environment. 2. Climatology: Temperature and pressure belts of the world; Heat budget of the earth; Atmospheric circulation; atmospheric stability and instability. Planetary and local winds; Monsoons and jet streams; Air masses and frontogenesis, Temperate and tropical cyclones; Types and distribution of precipitation; Weather and Climate; Koppen’s, Thornthwaite’s and Trewartha’s classification of world climates; Hydrological cycle; Global climatic change and role and response of man in climatic changes, Applied climatology, and Urban climate. 3. Oceanography: Bottom topography of the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oceans; Temperature and salinity of the oceans; Heat and salt budgets, Ocean deposits; Waves, curren...

If there is one interesting thing about the Geography optional, it is its popularity that draws a large number of Civil Services aspirants towards it as this optional has contributed to the success of many UPSC toppers. Aspirants who choose Geography as their optional subject have the below-mentioned things in abundance: • Availability of a variety of Study material (Both offline and online.) • Several Coaching options to choose from. • Topper’s strategies to learn from. Hence, you won’t regret choosing Geography as your Optional if you have a Science background. To effectively cover the Geography Optional syllabus, it is imperative to study with a well-structured study plan during the UPSC exam preparation. Geography Optional Syllabus Before you begin your optional preparation, it is crucial to have a basic understanding of its syllabus. You can check and download the Geography optional syllabus from Toppers with Geography Optional We have compiled a list of IAS toppers who took Geography as their Optional subject. It is evident from the long list of toppers that this optional is indeed a magical subject. Name Year Rank Junaid Ahmad 2018 3 Ayush Sinha 2017 7 Saad Miya Khan 2017 25 Saumya Pandey 2016 4 Shweta Chauhan 2016 8 Sibi Adhithya Senthil Kumar 2015 72 Ira Singhal 2014 1 Also read: Preparation Strategy for GS Paper I- UPSC Mains Overlap with the General Studies Papers Syllabus A significant portion of the General Studies syllabus overlaps with the Geography Optional...

GS SCORE's Geography Optional Foundation program is a 4.5 months Intensive Classroom Programme with comprehensive coverage of syllabus in time bound manneralong with Extensive coverage ofApplied Geographytopics mainly related to India Geography and Special focus on inculcatinggeographical thinking among the students. • 4.5 Months Comprehensive Programme to cover complete syllabus of Geography Optional. • Coverage of Extended Topics, Applied Geography Topics & Map Marking. • Regular Doubt clearing session with the faculty. • Test Series of total 12 Tests including 8 Sectional & 4 Mock Tests • Meticulously designed Study Materials PROGRAMME DELIVERY • Discussion of Previous Year paper for understanding the changing trends • Special focus on inculcating geographical thinking among students • Special Sessions on Map Marking (India) • Extensive coverage of Applied Geography topics mainly related to Indian Geography • To enhance answer writing skills, regular answer writing sessions will be conducted. • Test series for assessment and gradual improvement: 12 tests including 8 sectional and 4 mock tests. • Regular Doubt clearing session with the faculty. WHY GEOGRAPHY OPTIONAL • Multidimensional Scientific Humanistic subject Easy for Doctor, Engineer & Arts Background Students • Most preferred optional in UPSC Examination • Overall it cuts down the time required to complete GS Syllabus • It covers 25% Syllabus of GS Mains and 1/3rd of GS Prelims Question usually comes from Geograp...

Geography is one of the optional subjects that can be chosen by candidates appearing for the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) Civil Services Examination (CSE). This subject is considered to be an important option for those who want to make a career in the Indian Administrative Services (IAS) or other allied services. In this article, we will discuss the syllabus of Geography as an optional subject for the UPSC CSE. Table of Contents • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Geography Optional Syllabus – An Overview The geography optional syllabus for UPSC CSE is divided into two parts – Paper I and Paper II. The syllabus is designed in such a way that it covers various aspects of geography, including physical geography, human geography, and economic geography. Paper I: The first paper of Geography as an optional subject for UPSC CSE consists of the following topics: • Physical Geography: This section covers the physical features of the earth, including its relief, drainage, climate, soils, vegetation, and natural resources. • Human Geography: This section covers the aspects of human geography, including population, settlement, migration, urbanization, regional planning, and environmental degradation. • Economic Geography: This section covers the economic activities of the earth, including agriculture, forestry, mineral resources, industry, and trade. • Geographical Techniques: This section covers the various techniques used in geography, including cartography, remote sensing, ...