Hydrogen bomb is based on the principle of

Hydrogen Bomb When we hear the word “bomb” a picture of destruction comes into mind. Bombs or any nuclear weapons generally symbolize unspeakable human suffering. Intensities of these bombs differ according to their strength. Radioactivity is the main concept behind the invention of bombs. Both nuclear fission and nuclear fusion reactions are involved in making bombs. In this article, let us know about hydrogen bombs or H-bombs. Also, let us understand the difference between atomic bombs and hydrogen bombs. A nuclear weapon releases enormous energy in an explosive way due to nuclear fission reactions, nuclear fusion reactions, or a combination of the two reactions. Nuclear weapons were first tested in 1945 in the United States. This test was code-named Trinity. Table of Contents: • • • • • What is Hydrogen Bomb The hydrogen bomb (or) h bomb is also known as the thermonuclear bomb. These bombs have greater destructive power compared to atomic bombs. These hydrogen bombs are the result of Nuclear fusion weapons feature two main components: Main components of the primary stage are Uranium-235 and or Plutonium-239. A separate nuclear fusion secondary stage featuring a thermonuclear fuel: deuterium, tritium, or lithium deuteride. Deuterium and tritium are isotopes of hydrogen, which provide ideal interacting nuclei for the fusion process. At present, lithium-6 deuteride is used as weapon fuel. The Explosion of Hydrogen Bomb The explosion of a Hydrogen bomb or H bomb takes p...

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Correct Answer - Option 1 : Nuclear fusion The correct answer is Nuclear Fusion. • Hydrogen Bomb • It contains a mixture of deuterium oxide and tritium oxide in a space surrounding an ordinary atom bomb. • The first step of the reaction is endothermic i.e. reaction between deuterium oxide and tritium oxide is initiated by the energy obtained from the explosion of the atom bomb. • The second step of the reaction is exothermic i.e. energy evolving. • Nuclear Fusion • The process which involves the fusion of two or lighter nuclei to give heavier nuclei is called nuclear fusion. • It occurs only at extremely high temperatures (>10 6K), so also called thermonuclear reactions. • It is used in a hydrogen bomb. • The energy of the sun and stars is also a result of a series of nuclear fusion reactions. • Nuclear Fission • It is the phenomenon of artificial transmutation in which a heavy nucleus splits up into two or more lighter nuclei of nearly comparable mass with the release of a tremendous amount of energy. • It was discovered by two German scientists Otto Hahn and Fritz Strassmann in 1939.

Facebook Twitter Reddit Pinterest Email How does a hydrogen bomb work? Mankind had never seen anything like it. When it was unleashed on people in an effort to stop a war, all people saw was a blinding light, followed by complete darkness and destruction. It was August 6th 1945. It was the most powerful weapon ever created by mankind. It’s shock wave turned everything in a 1 mile radius to rubble. It unleashed energy and radiation that killed 140,000 people in the industrial city of Hiroshima Japan. As powerful as this bomb was, mankind has since invented a weapon that Is hundreds of times more powerful. Today, we have thermonuclear weapons, also called the hydrogen bomb. To give you an idea of its power, if the original Hiroshima bomb was dropped in New York City, heaven forbid, it would destroy everything in a 1 mile radius. If a hydrogen bomb was dropped there, heaven forbid, it would not just destroy everything in a one mile radius, It would make into rubble everything in an 8 mile in radius. This would be a total calamity. The world now has over 10,000 such bombs, capable of easily destroying every single person on our planet, many times over. What makes these weapons so powerful? How do they actually work? The bomb on Hiroshima released the energy equivalent of 15,000 tons of TNT. The first hydrogen bomb released the energy equivalent of 10,000,000 tons of TNT. While the atomic bomb like the one that was dropped on Hirsoshima worked on the principle of releasing ener...

Hydrogen bomb is based on the principle of nuclear fusion. In nuclear fusion, two or more lighter nuclei combine to form a heavy nucleus at a high pressure and very high temperature ( > 1 0 6 K ) with the release of huge amount of energy in the form of nuclear energy . The energy is released due to mass defect. 4 1 1 ​ H f u s i o n ​ 2 4 ​ H e + 2 1 0 ​ e + e n e r g y

The correct answer is an un controlled fusion reaction. CONCEPT: • Hydrogen Bomb • It contains a mixture of deuterium oxide and tritium oxide in a space surrounding an ordinary atom bomb. • The first step of the reaction is endothermic i.e. reaction between deuterium oxide and tritium oxide is initiated by the energy obtained from the explosion of the atom bomb. • The second step of the reaction is exothermic i.e. energy evolving. • Nuclear Fusion • The process which involves the fusion of two or lighter nuclei to give heavier nuclei is called nuclear fusion. • It occurs only at extremely high temperatures (>10 6K), so also called thermonuclear reactions. • It is used in ahydrogen bomb. • The energy of the sun and stars is also a result of a series of nuclear fusion reactions. EXPLANATION: • The hydrogen bomb is also known as the Thermonuclear bomb or H-bomb. • A hydrogen bomb is a weapon whose enormous explosive power results from an uncontrolled self-sustaining chain reaction in which isotopes of hydrogen combine under extremely high temperatures to form helium in a process known as nuclear fusion. • So from above, it is clear that the hydrogen bomb is based on the principle of un controlled fusion reaction. Additional Information • Nuclear Fission • It is the phenomenon of artificial transmutation in which a heavy nucleus splits up into two or more lighter nuclei of nearly comparable mass with the release of a tremendous amount of energy. • It was discovered by two Germ...