In belgium there is government

Belgium became independent in 1830. Between 1970 and 1993, the country evolved into a federal structure. This occurred through six state reforms (in 1970, 1980, 1988-89, 1993, 2001 and 2012-2014). As a result, the first Article of the Belgian constitution reads today: 'Belgium is a federal state, composed of communities and regions'. The power to make decisions is no longer the exclusive preserve of the federal government and the federal parliament. The leadership of the country is now in the hands of various partners, who independently exercise their authority within their domains. The redistribution of power occurred along two lines. The first line relates to language and, in a broader sense, to everything related to culture. The result was several communities. The concept of 'community' refers to persons that make up a community and the bond that unifies them, namely their language and culture. Belgium sits across the fault line that separates German and Latin cultures. This explains why the country has three official languages: Dutch, French and German. As a result, Belgium today, has three communities: the Flemish Community, the French Community and the German-speaking Community. These communities therefore correspond with the population groups. The regions The second line of state reform was historically inspired by economic interests. The regions, which aspired to more economic autonomy, conveyed these interests. The establishment of the three regions was the result...

If you’re new to the country, figuring out how education in Belgium works can seem daunting. This overview will help you navigate the school systems in each of the three language communities, to secure the best education for your child. With a large range of schooling styles and levels, and regulations which vary between the Dutch-, French-, and German-speaking communities, understanding the different types of schools in Belgium can be overwhelming at first. While most Belgian children attend free public schools or subsidized religious schools, private education – including The good news is, with so much choice, you are sure to find something that will suit your child’s needs, whether they are just starting their education or looking to complete internationally recognized secondary qualifications. This article provides an overview of the education system in Belgium and includes the following information: BEPS International School BEPS International School is a leading independent school in Brussels. It provides an internationally-focused education for children aged 2½ to 18 via a challenging, inquiry-based learning experience. BEPS International School offers the International Baccalaureate programs for all ages. Education in Belgium Belgium is divided into three distinct language communities: • Dutch-speaking • French-speaking • German-speaking Each community has its own regulations in regard to the education system and enrolment in schools. While some aspects may differ,...

Brussels is the administrative, commercial, and financial heart of Belgium, and the majority of services and institutions of national importance are based in the city. Brussels is, in addition, a major European tourist and cultural attraction, functioning simultaneously as a regional metropolis and an international centre. The last-named role has Capital Cities by Continent Quiz, Easier Edition Although the average visitor to Brussels might remain unaware of the various governmental powers vested there, the interdigitation of municipal, national, and European politics has contributed to many of the city’s problems. It has, for example, impeded the harmonious development of the city’s spreading built-up areas as well as its There is no question that Brussels is a polarized place. Dilapidated neighbourhoods in the centre-west and west stand in stark contrast to manicured lawns, restored townhouses, and posh suburban villas in the east and southeast. Dated industrial infrastructure lies a few miles from the astringent Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Landscape City site Brussels lies in the Central Plateaus of Belgium. Located between the Atlantic oceanfront of sandy lowlands and polders to the north and the rugged Over time, villages surrounding the pentagon were grande ceinture), extends beyond the footprint of the 19

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Key Figures Chief of State: King Philippe Head of Government: Prime Minister Alexander De Croo Overview Government Name: Kingdom of Belgium Constitution: Adopted: 1970; Gradually evolved Belgium into a federal state. In 2003, the Court of Arbitration was introduced and its competencies were expanded which developed it into a constitutional court. It was formally designated as a constitutional court in 2007. Government Type: Federal Parliamentary Democracy under a Constitutional Monarchy Government Branches Main Powers Election Process Election Cycle Executive The king is the chief of state representing the Belgian identity and appoints the prime minister with parliament approval. The prime minister is the head of government in charge of the direction of the executive departments of the government and appoints the cabinet. The monarch is hereditary. The prime minster is appointed by the monarch from the majority coalition. Until dismissal by monarch Judicial The judiciary branch is in charge of interpreting the constitution. Appointed by monarch from candidate pool chosen by parliament. Life appointment Legislative The legislature is in charge of passing laws and voting in the confidence of the federal government. 40 members are elected through a flexible-list proportional representation system. The chamber of deputies has 150 seats elected through a flexible-list proportional representation system. 4 years Regional Trade Blocs International Organization Participation • ADB...

Belgium is a stable electoral democracy with a long record of peaceful transfers of power. Political rights and civil liberties are legally guaranteed and largely respected. Major concerns in recent years have included the threat of terrorism, and corruption scandals that have unsettled the country’s complex institutional setting and political landscape. • The federal and regional elections in May shifted the established balance of power in Belgian politics: parties on the far-left and far-right of the political spectrum gained seats, while establishment parties saw their support dwindle. No governing coalition had been formed by the end of the year. • In October, police rescued 12 migrants in the back of a refrigerated truck in a highway parking area in the north of the country. Authorities were investigating the existence of a human trafficking ring; two days before this, British officials had found 39 people dead in the back of a truck entering the United Kingdom from Belgium. The Belgian monarchy is largely ceremonial, although the king retains constitutional authority to mediate the process of government formation. The prime minister, who is the leader of the majority party or coalition, is appointed by the monarch and approved by the legislature. In October 2019, Sophie Wilmès was appointed prime minister of the caretaker, interim government, while governing coalition talks continued. Wilmès is the first woman to hold the position in Belgium. Belgium’s multilayered s...