Jyotiba phule

Practice Question – Write short notes with a sociological perspective: Jyotirao Phule as an agrarian radical. (UPSC 2015) Approach – Introduction, Explain Phule’s understanding of Indian agrarian structure and peasant society, List the solutions he sought for agrarian problems, Conclusion. INTRODUCTION Jyotirao Govindrao Phule, also known as Mahatma Jyotirao Phule was a social worker, activist, teacher, and writer, regarded as one of our country’s most important anti-caste figures. Along with his wife, Savitribai Phule, he is most well-known for his contributions towards the education of women and oppressed castes. Jyotiba Phule (1827-1890) initiated social change in nineteenth century India especially in Maharashtra through his philosophy. The nineteenth century was an era of social criticism and transformation that focused on nationalism, caste and gender. All major questions taken up by the reformers were connected with women’s issues such as female infanticide, child marriage, ban on women’s education, Sati, tonsuring of widows, ban on widow remarriage etc. At the same time, reformers concentrated more on reforming the social institutions of family & marriage with special emphasis on the status & rights of women. Jyotiba took up the issue of gender and caste. He revolted against the unjust caste-system under which millions of people had suffered for centuries. His revolt against the caste system integrated social and religious reform with equality. He emerged as the un...

Satyashodhak Samaj On the verge of the Indian freedom movement, several reformers endeavoured to enlighten society by eliminating all the social obscurity. His Satyashodhak Samaj brought a significant change to society during the 19th century. This article consists of all essential details on Satyashodhak Samaj for UPSC and other vital examinations. This article is useful for the Essay and GS Paper I part of the Preparing for the upcoming • • • • • • • What is Satyashodhak Samaj? Jyotiba Phule founded Satyashodhak Samaj in Pune, Maharashtra, on 24 th September 1873. It was a reformational society that promoted education, increased social rights, justice and political access in the deprived sections. Moreover, its primary focus was on uplifting and supporting Dalits, Shudras, and women in Maharashtra. Jyotiba Phule’s wife, Savitribai, used to administer the social activities for the women’s section. History of Satyashodhak Samaj Jyotirao established it to stand against the unfair caste system and orthodox, illogical brahminical status in this society. He challenged the brahmins who claimed themselves to be God’s messenger and a connecting medium to the almighty. The Samaj rejected the approach of Vedic culture, Upanishad, and the predominance of Aryan society. Instead, according to him, Aryan society tries to suppress and deprive the non-Aryans, which he protested. Shahu Maharaj, a Maratha ruler of princely state Kolhapur, continued the movement after the death of Phule. La...

Jyotiba Phule Punyatithi 2021: Marathi Quotes by The Great Activist Who Worked For Women Empowerment Upon realising that education is the only solution for empowerment and uplifting of the women and oppressed sections of society, he along with his wife, Savitribai Phule opened the first school for girls in 1848. Mumbai, November 28: Jyotiba Phule, born Jyotirao Govindrao Phule was a social reformer who fought against the untouchability and caste system and also worked for the empowerment of women. Jyotiba Phule was born on April 11, 1827, in Maharashtra. Maharashtrian social activist Vithalrao Krishnaji Vandekar gave him the title of Mahatma on May 11, 1888. Mahatma Phule formed Satyashodhak Samaj in 1848 to work towards social and economic benefits for the lower castes in Maharashtra. Upon realising that education is the only solution for empowerment and uplifting of the women and oppressed sections of society, he along with his wife, Savitribai Phule opened the first school for girls in 1848. Quote Reads: कोणताही 'धर्म' ईश्वराने निर्माण केलेला नाही आणि 'चातुर्वण्य' व 'जातिभेद' ही निर्मिती मानवाचीच आहे. Quote Reads: नीती हाच मानवी जीवनाचा आधार आहे. Quotes Read: समाजातील खालच्या वर्गाची तोपर्यंत बुद्धिमत्ता,नैतिकता, प्रगती आणि समृद्धीचा विकास होणार नाही जोपर्यंत त्यांना शिक्षण दिले जात नाही. Q uotes Read: विद्येविना मती गेली। मतिविना नीती गेली। नीतिविना गती गेली। गतिविना वित्त गेले। वित्ताविना शूद्र खचले। इतके अनर्थ एका अविद्येने केले। Mahatma Phule died on November 28, 18...

Make PDF Source: The Hindu Manifest pedagogy: Jyotibha Phule along with Savitri Bhai Phule are important social reformers in Indian History. There contribution to and impact on Modern Indian history is commendable. They were pioneers in Lower caste and Women movements which laid the foundation for later day evolution of alternative voices of the nation. There is a good possibility of both Prelims and Mains questions on them. In news: Savitribai Phule’s 187th anniversary was on 3 January, 2020. Placing it in syllabus: Historical personalities Dimensions: • His Biography • Savithribhai Phule • His political ideology • Their social outlook • His writings • Influences on him • His contribution to dalit empowerment Content: His biography: • Phule was born in Mali family of Poona in 1827. • The Malis belonged to shudra Varna and were placed immediately below peasant caste. • He was educated at a Marathi school with a three year break at a mission school in Poona. • Phule completed his English schooling in 1847. • He was married young at a young age of 13 to a girl of his own community, Savithribhai Phul e, who was chosen by his father. • He fought against the social stigma prevalent in the society during the nineteenth century. • He was the harbinger of unheard ideas for social reforms. • He started awareness campaigns that inspired the personalities like Dr. B.R. Ambedkar and Mahatma Gandhi, who later undertook major initiatives against caste discrimination. • Dhananjay Keer in...