Which of the following is not an example of malware?

The spectrum of malware is wide — and getting wider by the minute. History of Malware As you can imagine, the history of malware goes a long way. The term malware may have been introduced by Let’s take a look at some common malware. Malware Terminologies Here is a quick look at some of the common malware terms and abbreviations that you will see when discussing computer viruses. Ways of Spread Drive-by download:The unintended download of computer software from a website via the Internet. User’s get infected by the download that happens without the knowledge, or without the understanding of the consequences. Homogeneity:A setup where all the systems are running on the same operating system and connected to the same network. Vulnerability:A security defect in software that can be attacked by malware. Backdoor :An opening or break left in the operating systems, hardware, network or cybersecurity by design. Types of Malware Attacks 0-Day:A Exploit:A threat made real via a successful attack on an existing vulnerability. Privilege escalation:Another type of malware attacks is privilege escalation. A situation where the attacker gets escalated access to the restricted data. Evasion: Evasion is another type of malware attack. The techniques malware maker design to avoid detection and analysis of their malware by security systems. Blended threat: A malware package that combines the characteristics of multiple kinds of the malicious program like Trojans, viruses worms, seeking to ex...

Detecting and dodging the malice begins with learning about these different types of malware. Here, we’re overviewing just that, listing out 10 prevalent malware types and pressing questions and queries associated with them, including: • What is malware? • What are the different types of malware? • How is malware injected or deployed? • How to prevent, detect, and remove malware Worms can be transmitted via software vulnerabilities. They also can arrive as attachments in emails or direct messages or be installed by removable media. Once opened, these files could provide a link to a malicious website or automatically download the computer worm. Once installed, the worm silently goes to work and infects the machine or even entire networks without the user’s knowledge. Also known as a Trojan horse or Trojan horse virus, Trojan malware is often spread via email attachments, website downloads, or direct messages. Similar to viruses, they too require user action to be deployed. In comparing a malware virus vs trojans, the difference is that viruses are host-dependent and trojans are not. Trojans also do not self replicate like viruses. • Ultimately, trojan malware can: • Delete, modify, or steal data • Spy on users • Access networks • Launch DDoS attacks • Take remote control of devices How does ransomware happen? It’s often the result of victims mistakenly downloading this malware type through email attachments or links from unknown sources. Once installed, the malware might cr...

What are the Types of Malware? While there are many different variations of Type What It Does Real-World Example Disables victim's access to data until ransom is paid Makes changes to files that are native to the OS Astaroth Collects user activity data without their knowledge DarkHotel Serves unwanted advertisements Fireball Disguises itself as desirable code Worms Spreads through a network by replicating itself Stuxnet Gives hackers remote control of a victim's device Zacinlo Monitors users' keystrokes Olympic Vision Launches a broad flood of attacks Echobot Infects mobile devices Triada Wiper Malware Erases user data beyond recoverability. WhisperGate Below, we describe how they work and provide real-world examples of each. 1. Ransomware Fileless Intrusions Download our white paper to get a detailed anatomy of a fileless intrusion. 3. Spyware Spyware collects information about users’ activities without their knowledge or consent. This can include passwords, pins, payment information and unstructured messages. The use of spyware is not limited to the desktop browser: it can also operate in a critical app or on a mobile phone. Even if the data stolen is not critical, the effects of spyware often ripple throughout the organization as performance is degraded and productivity eroded. Spyware Example: 4. Adware Adware tracks a user’s surfing activity to determine which ads to serve them. Although adware is similar to spyware, it does not install any software on a user’s comput...

Malware, short for malicious software, refers to any intrusive software developed by cybercriminals (often called hackers) to steal data and damage or destroy computers and computer systems. Examples of common malware include viruses, worms, Trojan viruses, spyware, adware, and ransomware. Recent malware attacks have exfiltrated data in mass amounts. What is the intent of malware? Malware is developed as harmful software that invades or corrupts your computer network. The goal of malware is to cause havoc and steal information or resources for monetary gain or sheer sabotage intent. Intelligence and intrusion Exfiltrates data such as emails, plans, and especially sensitive information like passwords. Disruption and extortion Locks up networks and PCs, making them unusable. If it holds your computer hostage for financial gain, it's called ransomware. Destruction or vandalism Destroys computer systems to damage your network infrastructure. Steal computer resources Uses your computing power to run botnets, cryptomining programs (cryptojacking), or send spam emails. Monetary gain Sells your organization's intellectual property on the dark web. How do I protect my network against malware? Typically, businesses focus on preventative tools to stop breaches. By securing the perimeter, businesses assume they are safe. However, some advanced malware will eventually make their way into your network. As a result, it is crucial to deploy technologies that continually monitor and detect...

Products • Product families Product families • • • • • • • Security AI Security AI • • Identity & access Identity & access • • • • • • • • SIEM & XDR SIEM & XDR • • • • • • • • • • Cloud security Cloud security • • • • • • • • • Endpoint security & management Endpoint security & management • • • • • • • • • Risk management & privacy Risk management & privacy • • • • • • • • Information protection Information protection • • • • Malware describes malicious applications or code that damage or disrupt the normal use of People who distribute malware, known as cybercriminals, are motivated by money and will use infected devices to launch attacks, such as to obtain banking credentials, collect personal information that can be sold, sell access to computing resources, or extort payment information from victims. Malware works by employing trickery to impede the normal use of a device. Once a cybercriminal has gained access to your device through one or more different techniques—such as a phishing email, infected file, system or software vulnerability, infected USB flash drive, or malicious website—they capitalize on the situation by launching additional attacks, obtaining account credentials, collecting personal information to sell, selling access to computing resources, or extorting payment from victims. Anyone can become a victim of a malware attack. Although some people may know how to spot certain ways that attackers try to target victims with malware, for example knowing how t...