Mcv normal range

  1. Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV Blood Test)
  2. Evaluation of Microcytosis
  3. Understanding Your Blood Test Results
  4. MCV Mean Corpuscular Volume Ranges & High/Low Levels


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Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV Blood Test)

MCV (mean corpuscular volume) measures the average size of your red blood cells. It’s included in a common blood test called a complete blood count (CBC). Considered alongside the results of other tests, an MCV blood test can help your healthcare provider determine if you have anemia, liver disease or other conditions. Overview What is mean corpuscular volume (MCV)? Mean corpuscular volume (MCV) is a value calculated during a routine blood test called a An MCV blood test is helpful because having a large number of atypically large or atypically small red blood cells can indicate certain conditions. It’s less helpful if you have a wide variety of red blood cell sizes in a blood sample. In that case, even if there’s an abnormality, the numbers may average out as normal. An MCV is routinely performed by an automated machine on all CBCs. It’s included on the portion of the CBC that provides information on your red blood cells in particular, called the RBC (red blood cell) indices. RBC indices include the following measurements: • Mean corpuscular volume (MCV): The average size of your red blood cells. • Mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH): The average amount of hemoglobin in your red blood cells. Hemoglobin is an important protein that allows red blood cells to carry oxygen. • Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC): The average amount of hemoglobin concentration in your red blood cells. • Red cell distribution width ( RDW ): How varied in size your red blood cells are....

Evaluation of Microcytosis

Microcytosis is typically an incidental finding in asymptomatic patients who received a complete blood count for other reasons. The condition is defined as a mean corpuscular volume of less than 80 μm 3 (80 fL) in adults. The most common causes of microcytosis are iron deficiency anemia and thalassemia trait. Other diagnoses to consider include anemia of chronic disease, lead toxicity, and sideroblastic anemia. Serum ferritin measurement is the first laboratory test recommended in the evaluation of microcytosis. Low ferritin levels suggest iron deficiency. Once a presumptive diagnosis of iron deficiency anemia has been made, an underlying source for the deficiency should be determined. Iron deficiency anemia in adults is presumed to be caused by blood loss; the most common source of bleeding is the gastrointestinal tract. The possibility of gastrointestinal malignancy must be considered. If the serum ferritin level is not initially low, further evaluation should include total iron-binding capacity, transferrin saturation level, serum iron level, and possibly hemoglobin electrophoresis. Anemia of chronic disease is suggested with low iron levels and decreased total iron-binding capacity. Patients with beta-thalassemia trait usually have elevated levels of hemoglobin A2. Clinical recommendation Evidence rating References The diagnosis of iron deficiency anemia in adult patients requires further evaluation for occult blood loss. C – Ferritin measurement is recommended as the ...

Understanding Your Blood Test Results

Your blood carries a wealth of information. That’s why certain blood tests can detect conditions of concern before symptoms appear. For example, Blood tests are also used to monitor your condition, by checking: • How well your treatments are working • Whether it is safe for you to continue your current treatment plan • The effects of your medications • Whether any of your blood cell types are below or above the normal range, and whether your blood is clotting normally • The levels of electrolytes, minerals, hormones, oxygen and carbon dioxide in your blood • Whether you have an infection • How well your organs and systems are working What Are the Components of Blood? Blood is made up of plasma, red blood cells (RBCs), white blood cells (WBCs) and platelets (PLTs). Plasma is the liquid part of your blood that carries nutrients, hormones and proteins to your cells and carries away wastes. Your doctor may order a Complete Metabolic Panel (CMP) or Basic Metabolic Panel (BMP). A CMP is a group of 14 tests that measure Before considering the results of specific tests, remember that the “normal” ranges listed below are averages for healthy people, but ranges can be different for men or women or people of different age groups. Use the ranges on your lab results report when interpreting your results. About Red Blood Cells Red blood cells, also called erythrocytes, or RBCs, make up 40-45% of your blood. They live for 100-120 days and are replaced by new RBCs, which are made in the b...

MCV Mean Corpuscular Volume Ranges & High/Low Levels

Mean corpuscular volume (MCV) measures the size of your red blood cells. It can be used to help diagnose blood disorders, such as anemia. Keep reading to learn more about the causes of low and high MCV and how to address them. What is MCV? Mean corpuscular volume (MCV) is the average size (volume) of the red blood cells in your body. It is normally measured as part of a Along with the red cell distribution width ( Normal Range The normal range of MCV is around 80 – 94 fl [ However, what your labs report as a normal range may differ slightly. Some lab-to-lab variability can happen due to differences in equipment, techniques, and chemicals used. If your value is normal, that doesn’t mean you don’t have a condition such as anemia. There are anemias in which red blood cell size is normal (normocytic anemia) [ An MCV below normal means that your red blood cells are smaller than normal (microcytic). Microcytosis is usually a result of the inability to form hemoglobin, which is a protein that is responsible for transporting oxygen in the blood [ However, a result that is slightly lower may not be of medical significance, as this test often varies from day to day and from person to person. Your doctor will interpret this result, taking into account your medical history and other tests, such as RBC, hemoglobin, and other red blood cell indices. Microcytosis patients usually do not show any symptoms, unless their anemia is severe. Other complete blood count tests can help determine ...