Normal hemoglobin level in female

  1. How to increase hemoglobin: Foods, home remedies, and more
  2. High Hemoglobin Count Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
  3. Anemia in Older Adults
  4. Hemoglobin Information
  5. Low Hemoglobin: Causes, Signs & Treatment


Download: Normal hemoglobin level in female
Size: 18.41 MB

How to increase hemoglobin: Foods, home remedies, and more

Hemoglobin is a protein found in the red blood cells. These cells are responsible for carrying oxygen around the body. Dietary measures and supplements may help boost hemoglobin levels at home. In addition to transporting oxygen, hemoglobin carries carbon dioxide out of the cells and into the lungs. Carbon dioxide is then released as a person exhales. Having low hemoglobin can make it difficult for the body to perform these functions. In this article, learn how to increase hemoglobin levels naturally. We also look at methods of testing and what the results show. Share on Pinterest Micro Discovery/Getty Images A person can raise their hemoglobin levels at home by: 1. Increasing iron intake A person with reduced levels of hemoglobin may benefit from eating more iron-rich foods. Iron works to boost the production of hemoglobin, which also helps to form more red blood cells. Iron-rich foods include: • meat and fish • soy products, including tofu and • eggs • dried fruits, such as dates and figs • broccoli • green leafy vegetables, such as • green beans • nuts and seeds • peanut butter 2. Increasing folate intake If a person does not get enough folate their red blood cells will not be able to mature, which could lead to folate-deficiency Good sources of folate include: • beef • spinach • rice • peanuts • black-eyed peas • kidney beans • avocadoes • lettuce Folate supplements are available for 3. Maximizing iron absorption Consuming iron in foods or supplements is important, but...

High Hemoglobin Count Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

• Lee G, Choi S, Kim K, Yun JM, Son JS, Jeong SM, Kim SM, Park SM. J Am Heart Assoc. 2018;7(3):e007723. doi:10.1161/JAHA.117.007723 • Hultcrantz M, Modlitba A, Vasan SK, et. al. Thromb Res. 2020;186:86-92. doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2019.12.011 • Malenica M, Prnjavorac B, Bego T, et al. Med Arch. 2017;71(2):132-136. doi:10.5455/medarh.2017.71.132-136 • Akunov A, Sydykov A, Toktash T, Doolotova A, Sarybaev A. Front Physiol. 2018;9:1552. Published 2018 Nov 1. doi:10.3389/fphys.2018.01552 • Coffman KE, Mitchell KM, Salgado RM, Miller GD, Kenefick RW, Cheuvront SN. Drug Test Anal. 2020;12(8):1206-1211. doi:10.1002/dta.2811 • American Red Cross. • Tefferi A, Barbui T. Am J Hematol. 2019;94(1):133-143. doi:10.1002/ajh.25303 • Ma, X., Nan, F., Liang, H., Shu, P., Fan, X., Song, X., Hou, Y., & Zhang, D. (2022). Frontiers in Immunology, 13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2022.988481 • American Heart Association. • American Academy of Sleep Medicine. • Johns Hopkins Medicine.

Hemoglobin

Definition Hemoglobin is a protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. The hemoglobin test measures how much hemoglobin is in your blood. Alternative Names Hgb; Hb; Anemia - Hb; Polycythemia - Hb How the Test is Performed A blood sample is needed. How to Prepare for the Test No special preparation is necessary. How the Test will Feel When the needle is inserted to draw blood, some people feel moderate pain. Others feel only a prick or stinging. Afterward, there may be some throbbing or a slight bruise. This soon goes away. Why the Test is Performed The hemoglobin test is a common test and is almost always done as part of a complete blood count (CBC). Reasons or conditions for ordering the hemoglobin test include: • Symptoms such as fatigue, poor health, or unexplained weight loss • Signs of bleeding • Before and after major surgery • During pregnancy • Chronic kidney disease or many other chronic medical problems • Monitoring of anemia and its cause • Monitoring during treatment for cancer • Monitoring medicines that may cause anemia or low blood counts Normal Results Normal results for adults vary, but in general are: • Male: 13.8 to 17.2 grams per deciliter (g/dL) or 138 to 172 grams per liter (g/L) • Female: 12.1 to 15.1 g/dL or 121 to 151 g/L Normal results for children vary, but in general are: • Newborn: 14 to 24 g/dL or 140 to 240 g/L • Infant: 9.5 to 13 g/dL or 95 to 130 g/L The ranges above are common measurements for results of these tests. Normal value range...

Anemia in Older Adults

Am Fam Physician. 2018;98(7):437-442 Author disclosure: No relevant financial affiliations. The opinions and assertions in this article are those of the authors and do not represent official policy of the Army Medical Department, Department of the Army, or the Department of the Defense. Article Sections Anemia is associated with increased morbidity and mortality in older adults. Diagnostic cutoff values for defining anemia vary with age, sex, and possibly race. Anemia is often asymptomatic and discovered incidentally on laboratory testing. Patients may present with symptoms related to associated conditions, such as blood loss, or related to decreased oxygen-carrying capacity, such as weakness, fatigue, and shortness of breath. Causes of anemia in older adults include nutritional deficiency, chronic kidney disease, chronic inflammation, and occult blood loss from gastrointestinal malignancy, although in many patients the etiology is unknown. The evaluation includes a detailed history and physical examination, assessment of risk factors for underlying conditions, and assessment of mean corpuscular volume. A serum ferritin level should be obtained for patients with normocytic or microcytic anemia. A low serum ferritin level in a patient with normocytic or microcytic anemia is associated with iron deficiency anemia. In older patients with suspected iron deficiency anemia, endoscopy is warranted to evaluate for gastrointestinal malignancy. Patients with an elevated serum ferrit...

Hemoglobin Information

Hemoglobin is the most important component of red blood cells. It is composed of a protein called heme, which binds oxygen. In the lungs, oxygen is exchanged for carbon dioxide. Abnormalities of an individual's hemoglobin value can indicate defects in the normal balance between red blood cell production and destruction. Both low and high values can indicate disease states. The hemoglobin test is a common test and is almost always done as part of a • Before and after major surgery • Blood in your stools, or vomit (if you throw up) • Chronic medical problems, such as kidney disease or certain types of arthritis • During pregnancy • Fatigue, poor health, or unexplained weight loss • Headaches • Heavy menstrual periods • Leukemia or other problems in the bone marrow • Monitoring during treatment for cancer • Monitoring medicines that may cause anemia or low blood counts • Monitoring of anemia and its cause • Poor nutrition • Problems concentrating Normal results for adults vary, but in general are: • Male: 13.8 to 17.2 grams per deciliter (g/dL) or 138 to 172 grams per liter (g/L) • Female: 12.1 to 15.1 g/dL or 121 to 151 g/L Normal results for children vary, but in general are: • Newborn: 14 to 24 g/dL or 140 to 240 g/L • Infant: 9.5 to 13 g/dL or 95 to 130 g/L The ranges above are common measurements for results of these tests. Normal value ranges may vary slightly among different laboratories. Some labs use different measurements or test different samples. Talk to your heal...

Low Hemoglobin: Causes, Signs & Treatment

Hemoglobin is a protein in your red blood cells. Your red blood cells carry oxygen throughout your body. If you have a condition that affects your body’s ability to make red blood cells, your hemoglobin levels may drop. Low hemoglobin levels may be a symptom of several conditions, including different kinds of anemia and cancer. Overview What is low hemoglobin? Hemoglobin is a protein in your What happens when hemoglobin is low? If a disease or condition affects your body’s ability to produce red blood cells, your hemoglobin levels may drop. When your hemoglobin level is low, it means your body isn’t getting enough oxygen, making you feel very tired and weak. At what level is hemoglobin dangerously low? Normal hemoglobin levels are different for men and women. For men, a normal level ranges between 14.0 grams per deciliter (gm/dL) and 17.5 gm/dL. For women, a normal level ranges between 12.3 gm/dL and 15.3 gm/dL. A severe low hemoglobin level for men is 13.5 gm/dL or lower. For women, a severe low hemoglobin level is 12 gm/dL. What tests do healthcare providers use to diagnose low hemoglobin? Healthcare providers diagnose low hemoglobin by taking samples of your blood and measuring the amount of hemoglobin in it. This is a Possible Causes What causes hemoglobin levels to go low? Several factors affect hemoglobin levels: • Your body doesn’t make enough red blood cells. Your body produces red blood cells and white blood cells in your bone marrow. Sometimes, conditions and dis...