pathophysiology


Ischemic cardiomyopathy (ICM) is a term that refers to the heart's decreased ability to pump blood properly, due to myocardial damage brought upon by ischemia. When discussing the term ICM, coronary artery disease (CAD) has to be addressed. CAD is a condition characterized by the formation of plaques in the coronary blood vessels, decreasing their capacity to supply nutrients and oxygen to the.



Severe COPD can cause additional symptoms, such as: swelling in the ankles feet, or legs weight loss reduced muscle strength and endurance



Definition / general Abnormal enlargement of air spaces distal to the terminal bronchioles characterized by destruction of the alveolar septa with little or no fibrosis Essential features Destruction of acinar structure and airspace enlargement Affects multiple pulmonary functions and causes chronic respiratory symptoms Terminology



Based on current evidence, the pathobiology of SCD is considered to be a vicious cycle of four major processes, all the subject of active study and novel therapeutic targeting: ( a) hemoglobin S polymerization, ( b) impaired biorheology and increased adhesion-mediated vaso-occlusion, ( c) hemolysis-mediated endothelial dysfunction, and ( d) conc.



Anemia is defined as a significant deficit in the mass of circulating red blood cells. As a result, the capacity of the blood to deliver oxygen is compromised. The presence of anemia is documented by measuring either the concentration of hemoglobin in the blood or the hematocrit, which is the ratio of the volume of red cells to the total volume.



Pathophysiology Lecture & Lab 100% Online, Self-Paced Courses Degrees and Certificates Science Prerequisites for Health Professions Pathophysiology Lecture & Lab BIOL 1030: Pathophysiology Lecture & Lab Academic Calendar | Academic Catalog | Accreditation | Lecture Course Syllabus | Technical Requirements | Withdrawal/Refund Policy



A hernia of the abdominal wall is a protrusion of the abdominal contents through an acquired or congenital area of weakness or defect in the wall. Many hernias are asymptomatic, but some become incarcerated or strangulated, causing pain and requiring immediate surgery.



If you do, symptoms can include: Unusual tiredness and weakness. Sudden nausea and vomiting and diarrhea. Abdominal pain or discomfort, especially on the upper right side beneath your lower ribs, which is over your liver. Clay- or gray-colored stool. Loss of appetite. Low-grade fever. Dark urine..